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systemd-sysv - system and service manager - SysV links

Overview
Dependencies
systemd is a system and service manager for Linux. It provides aggressive parallelization capabilities, uses socket and D-Bus activation for starting services, offers on-demand starting of daemons, keeps track of processes using Linux control groups, supports snapshotting and restoring of the system state, maintains mount and automount points and implements an elaborate transactional dependency-based service control logic.
systemd is compatible with SysV and LSB init scripts and can work as a drop-in replacement for sysvinit.
This package provides the manual pages and links needed for systemd to replace sysvinit. Installing systemd-sysv will overwrite /sbin/init with a link to systemd.
Original maintainer
Homepagehttps://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd
244.2
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 20.04
244
Debian iconDebian 10.0
242
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 19.10
241
Debian iconDebian 10.0
Debian iconDebian 9.0
240
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 19.04
239
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 18.10
237
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 18.04 LTS
234
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 17.10
232
Debian iconDebian 9.0
229
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 16.04 LTS
219
CentOS iconCentOS 7.7.1908
208
CentOS iconCentOS 7.7.1908
DistributionVersionSincePackageInstalledPackager
CentOS iconCentOS 7.7.1908 atomicrpm208-99.atomic.0.el7Jan 0736.9 kiB3.89 kiBCentOS BuildSystem
CentOS iconCentOS 7.7.1908 fasttrackrpm219-67.el7_7.1.0.1Jan 0788.4 kiB3.89 kiBCentOS BuildSystem
CentOS iconCentOS 7.7.1908 osrpm219-67.el7Jan 0787.3 kiB3.89 kiBCentOS BuildSystem
CentOS iconCentOS 7.7.1908 updatesrpm219-67.el7_7.3Feb 0588.5 kiB3.89 kiBCentOS BuildSystem
CentOS iconCentOS 7.7.1908 updatesrpm219-67.el7_7.2Jan 0788.3 kiB3.89 kiBCentOS BuildSystem
CentOS iconCentOS 7.7.1908 updatesrpm219-67.el7_7.1Jan 0788.2 kiB3.89 kiBCentOS BuildSystem
Debian iconDebian 10.0 buster/maindeb241-7~deb10u3Feb 0897.2 kiB124 kiB
Debian iconDebian 10.0 buster-backports/maindeb244-3~bpo10+1Dec 30100 kiB127 kiB
Debian iconDebian 9.0 stretch/maindeb232-25+deb9u12Sep 0780.6 kiB107 kiB
Debian iconDebian 9.0 stretch-backports/maindeb241-5~bpo9+1Jun 1796.5 kiB124 kiB
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 17.10 artful/maindeb234-2ubuntu122017-11-1010.6 kiB110 kiB
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 17.10 artful-security/maindeb234-2ubuntu12.12017-11-1010.7 kiB110 kiB
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 17.10 artful-updates/maindeb234-2ubuntu12.42018-06-1211.3 kiB111 kiB
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 18.04 LTS bionic/maindeb237-3ubuntu102018-06-1210.9 kiB118 kiB
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 18.04 LTS bionic-proposed/maindeb237-3ubuntu10.39Feb 0613.6 kiB125 kiB
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 18.04 LTS bionic-security/maindeb237-3ubuntu10.38Feb 0512.8 kiB124 kiB
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 18.04 LTS bionic-updates/maindeb237-3ubuntu10.391 - 11:1513.6 kiB125 kiB
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 18.10 cosmic/maindeb239-7ubuntu102019-01-149.18 kiB124 kiB
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 18.10 cosmic-security/maindeb239-7ubuntu10.12Apr 089.18 kiB126 kiB
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 18.10 cosmic-updates/maindeb239-7ubuntu10.14Jun 179.18 kiB126 kiB
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 19.04 disco/maindeb240-6ubuntu5Jun 179.16 kiB139 kiB
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 19.04 disco-security/maindeb240-6ubuntu5.7Sep 109.17 kiB140 kiB
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 19.04 disco-updates/maindeb240-6ubuntu5.8Nov 259.16 kiB141 kiB
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 19.10 eoan/maindeb242-7ubuntu3Oct 149.14 kiB153 kiB
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 19.10 eoan-proposed/maindeb242-7ubuntu3.7Feb 069.14 kiB155 kiB
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 19.10 eoan-security/maindeb242-7ubuntu3.6Feb 059.14 kiB155 kiB
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 19.10 eoan-updates/maindeb242-7ubuntu3.71 - 10:469.14 kiB155 kiB
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 20.04 focal/maindeb244.2-1ubuntu1Feb 149.15 kiB162 kiB
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 16.04 LTS xenial/maindeb229-4ubuntu42017-11-1016.1 kiB90 kiB
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 16.04 LTS xenial-security/maindeb229-4ubuntu21.27Feb 0511.7 kiB96 kiB
Ubuntu iconUbuntu 16.04 LTS xenial-updates/maindeb229-4ubuntu21.27Feb 0511.7 kiB96 kiB

Manual pages

halt(8)

halt - manual page for halt 0.3.2

runlevel(8)

runlevel - Print previous and current SysV runlevel

shutdown(8)

shutdown - Halt, power-off or reboot the machine

telinit(8)

telinit - Change SysV runlevel

Latest updates

Ubuntu icon

Ubuntu 18.04 LTS bionic-updates/main: Updated from 237-3ubuntu10.38 to 237-3ubuntu10.39

1 - 11:15
Dariusz Gadomski
  • d/p/lp1762391/0001-Call-getgroups-to-know-size-of-supplementary-groups-.patch, d/p/lp1762391/0002-user-util-tweak-to-in_gid.patch,
    d/p/lp1762391/0003-user-util-Add-helper-functions-for-gid-lists-operati.patch, d/p/lp1762391/0004-execute-Restore-call-to-pam_setcred.patch, d/p/lp1762391/0005-execute-Detect-groups-added-by-PAM-and-merge-them-wi.patch, d/p/lp1762391/0006-test-Add-tests-for-gid-list-ops.patch, d/p/lp1762391/0007-execute-add-const-to-array-parameters-where-possible.patch, d/p/lp1762391/0008-execute-allow-pam_setcred-to-fail-ignore-errors.patch:
    • Restore call to pam_setcred (LP: #1762391)
    Ioanna Alifieraki
    • d/p/lp1860548/0001-Revert-Replace-use-of-snprintf-with-xsprintf.patch, d/p/lp1860548/0002-job-truncate-unit-description.patch:
      • use snprintf instead of xsprintf (LP: #1860548)
      Dan Streetman
      • d/p/lp1833193-network-update-address-when-static-address-was-alrea.patch:
        • Update lft when static addr was cfg by dhcp (LP: #1833193)
      • d/p/lp1849261/0001-core-when-we-can-t-enqueue-OnFailure-job-show-full-e.patch, d/p/lp1849261/0002-core-don-t-trigger-OnFailure-deps-when-a-unit-is-goi.patch:
        • Only trigger OnFailure= if Restart= is not in effect (LP: #1849261)
      • d/p/lp1671951-network-set-ipv6-mtu-after-link-up-or-device-mtu-cha.patch:
        • set ipv6 mtu at correct time (LP: #1671951)
      • d/p/lp1845909/0001-networkd-honour-LinkLocalAddressing.patch, d/p/lp1845909/0002-networkd-fix-link_up-12505.patch,
        d/p/lp1845909/0003-network-do-not-send-ipv6-token-to-kernel.patch, d/p/lp1845909/0004-network-rename-linux_configure_after_setting_mtu-to-linux.patch, d/p/lp1845909/0005-network-add-link-setting_genmode-flag.patch, d/p/lp1845909/0006-network-if-ipv6ll-is-disabled-enumerate-tentative-ipv6-ad.patch, d/p/lp1845909/0007-network-drop-foreign-config-after-addr_gen_mode-has-been-.patch, d/p/lp1845909/0008-network-drop-IPv6LL-address-when-LinkLocalAddressing.patch:
        • if LinkLocalAddressing=no prevent creation of ipv6ll (LP: #1845909)
      • d/p/lp1859862-network-Do-not-disable-IPv6-by-writing-to-sysctl.patch:
        • enable ipv6 when needed (LP: #1859862)
      • d/p/lp1836695-networkd-Add-back-static-routes-after-DHCPv4-lease-e.patch:
        • (re)add static routes after getting dhcp4 addr (LP: #1836695)
      • d/t/storage:
        • fix buggy test (LP: #1831459)
        • without scsi_debug, skip test (LP: #1847816)
Ubuntu icon

Ubuntu 19.10 eoan-updates/main: Updated from 242-7ubuntu3.6 to 242-7ubuntu3.7

1 - 10:46
Ubuntu icon

Ubuntu 20.04 focal-proposed/main: Version 244.2-1ubuntu1 removed

Feb 14
Ubuntu icon

Ubuntu 20.04 focal/main: Updated from 244.1-0ubuntu3 to 244.2-1ubuntu1

Feb 14
Ubuntu icon

Ubuntu 20.04 focal-proposed/main: Version 244.2-1ubuntu1 introduced

Feb 11
Ubuntu icon

Ubuntu 20.04 focal/main: Updated from 244.1-0ubuntu2 to 244.1-0ubuntu3

Feb 11
Ubuntu icon

Ubuntu 20.04 focal-proposed/main: Version 244.1-0ubuntu3 removed

Feb 11
Debian icon

Debian 10.0 buster-proposed-updates/main: Version 241-7~deb10u3 removed

Feb 08
Debian icon

Debian 10.0 buster/main: Updated from 241-7~deb10u2 to 241-7~deb10u3

Feb 08
  • core: set fs.file-max sysctl to LONG_MAX rather than ULONG_MAX. Since kernel 5.2 (but also stable kernels like 4.19.53) the kernel thankfully returns proper errors when we write a value out of range to the sysctl. Which however breaks writing ULONG_MAX to request the maximum value. Hence let's write the new maximum value instead, LONG_MAX. (Closes: #945018)
  • core: change ownership/mode of the execution directories also for static users.
    This ensures that execution directories like CacheDirectory and StateDirectory are properly chowned to the user specified in User= before launching the service. (Closes: #919231)
Ubuntu icon

Ubuntu 18.04 LTS bionic-proposed/main: Updated from 237-3ubuntu10.34 to 237-3ubuntu10.39

Feb 06
Dariusz Gadomski
  • d/p/lp1762391/0001-Call-getgroups-to-know-size-of-supplementary-groups-.patch, d/p/lp1762391/0002-user-util-tweak-to-in_gid.patch,
    d/p/lp1762391/0003-user-util-Add-helper-functions-for-gid-lists-operati.patch, d/p/lp1762391/0004-execute-Restore-call-to-pam_setcred.patch, d/p/lp1762391/0005-execute-Detect-groups-added-by-PAM-and-merge-them-wi.patch, d/p/lp1762391/0006-test-Add-tests-for-gid-list-ops.patch, d/p/lp1762391/0007-execute-add-const-to-array-parameters-where-possible.patch, d/p/lp1762391/0008-execute-allow-pam_setcred-to-fail-ignore-errors.patch:
    • Restore call to pam_setcred (LP: #1762391)
    Ioanna Alifieraki
    • d/p/lp1860548/0001-Revert-Replace-use-of-snprintf-with-xsprintf.patch, d/p/lp1860548/0002-job-truncate-unit-description.patch:
      • use snprintf instead of xsprintf (LP: #1860548)
      Dan Streetman
      • d/p/lp1833193-network-update-address-when-static-address-was-alrea.patch:
        • Update lft when static addr was cfg by dhcp (LP: #1833193)
      • d/p/lp1849261/0001-core-when-we-can-t-enqueue-OnFailure-job-show-full-e.patch, d/p/lp1849261/0002-core-don-t-trigger-OnFailure-deps-when-a-unit-is-goi.patch:
        • Only trigger OnFailure= if Restart= is not in effect (LP: #1849261)
      • d/p/lp1671951-network-set-ipv6-mtu-after-link-up-or-device-mtu-cha.patch:
        • set ipv6 mtu at correct time (LP: #1671951)
      • d/p/lp1845909/0001-networkd-honour-LinkLocalAddressing.patch, d/p/lp1845909/0002-networkd-fix-link_up-12505.patch,
        d/p/lp1845909/0003-network-do-not-send-ipv6-token-to-kernel.patch, d/p/lp1845909/0004-network-rename-linux_configure_after_setting_mtu-to-linux.patch, d/p/lp1845909/0005-network-add-link-setting_genmode-flag.patch, d/p/lp1845909/0006-network-if-ipv6ll-is-disabled-enumerate-tentative-ipv6-ad.patch, d/p/lp1845909/0007-network-drop-foreign-config-after-addr_gen_mode-has-been-.patch, d/p/lp1845909/0008-network-drop-IPv6LL-address-when-LinkLocalAddressing.patch:
        • if LinkLocalAddressing=no prevent creation of ipv6ll (LP: #1845909)
      • d/p/lp1859862-network-Do-not-disable-IPv6-by-writing-to-sysctl.patch:
        • enable ipv6 when needed (LP: #1859862)
      • d/p/lp1836695-networkd-Add-back-static-routes-after-DHCPv4-lease-e.patch:
        • (re)add static routes after getting dhcp4 addr (LP: #1836695)
      • d/t/storage:
        • fix buggy test (LP: #1831459)
        • without scsi_debug, skip test (LP: #1847816)
CentOS icon

CentOS 7.7.1908 updates: Updated from 219-67.el7_7.2 to 219-67.el7_7.3

Feb 05
  • fix mis-merge (#1714503)
  • fs-util: chase_symlinks(): prevent double fre (#1714782)
Ubuntu icon

Ubuntu 20.04 focal-proposed/main: Version 244.1-0ubuntu3 introduced

Feb 05
Ubuntu icon

Ubuntu 19.10 eoan-updates/main: Updated from 242-7ubuntu3.2 to 242-7ubuntu3.6

Feb 05
Ubuntu icon

Ubuntu 16.04 LTS xenial-updates/main: Updated from 229-4ubuntu21.23 to 229-4ubuntu21.27

Feb 05
  • SECURITY UPDATE: incorrect PIDFile verification
    • debian/patches/CVE-2018-16888.patch: be stricter when handling PID files and MAINPID sd_notify() messages in man/systemd.service.xml, src/core/manager.c, src/core/service.c, src/core/unit.h, test/TEST-20-MAINPIDGAMES/Makefile,
      test/TEST-20-MAINPIDGAMES/test.sh,
      test/TEST-20-MAINPIDGAMES/testsuite.sh, test/test-functions.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2018-16888-2.patch: relax PID file symlink chain checks a bit in src/core/service.c.
    • CVE-2018-16888
  • SECURITY UPDATE: memory leak in button_open
    • debian/patches/CVE-2019-20386.patch: fix event in
      src/login/logind-button.c.
    • CVE-2019-20386
  • SECURITY UPDATE: heap use-after-free with async polkit queries
    • debian/patches/CVE-2020-1712-1.patch: on async pk requests, re-validate action/details in src/shared/bus-util.c.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2020-1712-2.patch: introduce API for re-enqueuing incoming messages in src/libsystemd/libsystemd.sym,
      src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c, src/systemd/sd-bus.h.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2020-1712-3.patch: when authorizing via PK re-resolve callback/userdata instead of caching it in src/shared/bus-util.c.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2020-1712-4.patch: fix typo in function name in src/libsystemd/libsystemd.sym, src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c, src/systemd/sd-bus.h, src/shared/bus-util.c.
    • debian/libsystemd0.symbols: added new symbols.
    • CVE-2020-1712
Ubuntu icon

Ubuntu 18.04 LTS bionic-security/main: Updated from 237-3ubuntu10.29 to 237-3ubuntu10.38

Feb 05
  • SECURITY UPDATE: local privilege escalation via DynamicUser
    • debian/patches/CVE-2019-384x-1.patch: introduce seccomp_restrict_suid_sgid() for blocking chmod() for suid/sgid files in src/shared/seccomp-util.c, src/shared/seccomp-util.h.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2019-384x-2.patch: add test case for restrict_suid_sgid() in src/test/test-seccomp.c.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2019-384x-3.patch: expose SUID/SGID restriction as new unit setting RestrictSUIDSGID= in src/core/dbus-execute.c, src/core/execute.c, src/core/execute.h,
      src/core/load-fragment-gperf.gperf.m4, src/shared/bus-unit-util.c.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2019-384x-4.patch: document the new RestrictSUIDSGID= setting in man/systemd.exec.xml.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2019-384x-5.patch: turn on RestrictSUIDSGID= in most of our long-running daemons in units/systemd-*.service.in.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2019-384x-6.patch: imply NNP and SUID/SGID restriction for DynamicUser=yes service in man/systemd.exec.xml, src/core/unit.c.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2019-384x-7.patch: fix compilation on arm64 in src/test/test-seccomp.c.
    • CVE-2019-3843
    • CVE-2019-3844
  • SECURITY UPDATE: memory leak in button_open
    • debian/patches/CVE-2019-20386.patch: fix event in
      src/login/logind-button.c.
    • CVE-2019-20386
  • SECURITY UPDATE: heap use-after-free with async polkit queries
    • debian/patches/CVE-2020-1712-1.patch: on async pk requests, re-validate action/details in src/shared/bus-util.c.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2020-1712-2.patch: introduce API for re-enqueuing incoming messages in src/libsystemd/libsystemd.sym,
      src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c, src/systemd/sd-bus.h.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2020-1712-3.patch: when authorizing via PK re-resolve callback/userdata instead of caching it in src/shared/bus-util.c.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2020-1712-4.patch: fix typo in function name in src/libsystemd/libsystemd.sym, src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c, src/systemd/sd-bus.h, src/shared/bus-util.c.
    • debian/libsystemd0.symbols: added new symbols.
    • CVE-2020-1712
  • This package does _not_ contain the changes from 237-3ubuntu10.34 in bionic-proposed.
Ubuntu icon

Ubuntu 18.04 LTS bionic-updates/main: Updated from 237-3ubuntu10.33 to 237-3ubuntu10.38

Feb 05
  • SECURITY UPDATE: local privilege escalation via DynamicUser
    • debian/patches/CVE-2019-384x-1.patch: introduce seccomp_restrict_suid_sgid() for blocking chmod() for suid/sgid files in src/shared/seccomp-util.c, src/shared/seccomp-util.h.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2019-384x-2.patch: add test case for restrict_suid_sgid() in src/test/test-seccomp.c.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2019-384x-3.patch: expose SUID/SGID restriction as new unit setting RestrictSUIDSGID= in src/core/dbus-execute.c, src/core/execute.c, src/core/execute.h,
      src/core/load-fragment-gperf.gperf.m4, src/shared/bus-unit-util.c.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2019-384x-4.patch: document the new RestrictSUIDSGID= setting in man/systemd.exec.xml.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2019-384x-5.patch: turn on RestrictSUIDSGID= in most of our long-running daemons in units/systemd-*.service.in.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2019-384x-6.patch: imply NNP and SUID/SGID restriction for DynamicUser=yes service in man/systemd.exec.xml, src/core/unit.c.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2019-384x-7.patch: fix compilation on arm64 in src/test/test-seccomp.c.
    • CVE-2019-3843
    • CVE-2019-3844
  • SECURITY UPDATE: memory leak in button_open
    • debian/patches/CVE-2019-20386.patch: fix event in
      src/login/logind-button.c.
    • CVE-2019-20386
  • SECURITY UPDATE: heap use-after-free with async polkit queries
    • debian/patches/CVE-2020-1712-1.patch: on async pk requests, re-validate action/details in src/shared/bus-util.c.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2020-1712-2.patch: introduce API for re-enqueuing incoming messages in src/libsystemd/libsystemd.sym,
      src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c, src/systemd/sd-bus.h.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2020-1712-3.patch: when authorizing via PK re-resolve callback/userdata instead of caching it in src/shared/bus-util.c.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2020-1712-4.patch: fix typo in function name in src/libsystemd/libsystemd.sym, src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c, src/systemd/sd-bus.h, src/shared/bus-util.c.
    • debian/libsystemd0.symbols: added new symbols.
    • CVE-2020-1712
  • This package does _not_ contain the changes from 237-3ubuntu10.34 in bionic-proposed.
Ubuntu icon

Ubuntu 16.04 LTS xenial-security/main: Updated from 229-4ubuntu21.21 to 229-4ubuntu21.27

Feb 05
  • SECURITY UPDATE: incorrect PIDFile verification
    • debian/patches/CVE-2018-16888.patch: be stricter when handling PID files and MAINPID sd_notify() messages in man/systemd.service.xml, src/core/manager.c, src/core/service.c, src/core/unit.h, test/TEST-20-MAINPIDGAMES/Makefile,
      test/TEST-20-MAINPIDGAMES/test.sh,
      test/TEST-20-MAINPIDGAMES/testsuite.sh, test/test-functions.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2018-16888-2.patch: relax PID file symlink chain checks a bit in src/core/service.c.
    • CVE-2018-16888
  • SECURITY UPDATE: memory leak in button_open
    • debian/patches/CVE-2019-20386.patch: fix event in
      src/login/logind-button.c.
    • CVE-2019-20386
  • SECURITY UPDATE: heap use-after-free with async polkit queries
    • debian/patches/CVE-2020-1712-1.patch: on async pk requests, re-validate action/details in src/shared/bus-util.c.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2020-1712-2.patch: introduce API for re-enqueuing incoming messages in src/libsystemd/libsystemd.sym,
      src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c, src/systemd/sd-bus.h.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2020-1712-3.patch: when authorizing via PK re-resolve callback/userdata instead of caching it in src/shared/bus-util.c.
    • debian/patches/CVE-2020-1712-4.patch: fix typo in function name in src/libsystemd/libsystemd.sym, src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c, src/systemd/sd-bus.h, src/shared/bus-util.c.
    • debian/libsystemd0.symbols: added new symbols.
    • CVE-2020-1712
Ubuntu icon

Ubuntu 19.10 eoan-security/main: Version 242-7ubuntu3.6 introduced

Feb 05
Ubuntu icon

Ubuntu 19.10 eoan-proposed/main: Version 242-7ubuntu3.3 introduced

Feb 03
Ubuntu icon

Ubuntu 18.04 LTS bionic-proposed/main: Version 237-3ubuntu10.34 introduced

Feb 03

Related packages

systemd - system and service manager
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